Answer :
The serous membranes which suspend stomach as well as intestines from abdominal wall of a body are called peritoneum.
The peritoneum is the serous membrane that strains the belly hollow space. It consists of mesothelial cells which might be supported via way of means of a skinny layer of fibrous tissue and is embryologically derived from the mesoderm. The peritoneum serves to aid the organs of the stomach and acts as a conduit for the passage of nerves, blood vessels, and lymphatics. Although the peritoneum is thin, it's miles made from 2 layers with a capacity area among them. The capacity area among the two layers incorporates approximately 50 to a hundred ml of serous fluid that forestalls friction and lets in the layers and organs to flow freely.
The peritoneum is constituted of 2 layers: the superficial parietal layer and the deep visceral layer. The peritoneal hollow space incorporates the omentum, ligaments, and mesentery. Intraperitoneal organs encompass the stomach, spleen, liver, first and fourth components of the duodenum, jejunum, ileum, transverse, and sigmoid colon. Retroperitoneal organs lie at the back of the posterior sheath of the peritoneum and encompass the aorta, esophagus, 2nd and 0.33 components of the duodenum, ascending and descending colon, pancreas, kidneys, ureters, and adrenal glands. An essential area withinside the peritoneal hollow space is the epiploic foramen, additionally called the foramen of Winslow.
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