Answer :

The constants that we have to multiply to eliminate one variable from the system are 12 and 5.

The equations are

5x+13y = 232

12x + 7y = 218

Here we can cancel both x term and y terms, lets choose x terms  and apply the elimination method

The coefficient of x in first equation is 5 and 12 in second equation

We have to make it same

Prime factorization

5 = 5×1

12 = 2×2×3

LCM (5, 12 ) = 2×2×3×5 = 60

Multiply the first equation by 12 and second equation by 5

60x + 156y = 2784

60x + 35y = 1090

Subtract equation 2 from equation 1

121y = 1694

Here we have eliminated x term

Hence, the constants that we have to multiply to eliminate one variable from the system are 12 and 5.

The complete question is:

Which constants can be multiplied by the equations so one variable will be eliminated when the systems are added together? 5x + 13y = 232

12x + 7y = 218

Learn more about elimination method here

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