Answer :
The net force on the sphere that weighs 13.1 N and displaces 5.1 N of water if it is dropped into a container of water is 8 N
Net force = Fg - Fb
Fg = Force of gravity
Fb = Buoyant force
Fg = 13.1 N
Fb = 5.1 N
Net force = 13.1 - 5.1
Net force = 8 N
The direction is towards the force of gravity since Fg > Fb
Buoyant force is the upward thrust provided by the water on an object that is either floating or submerged in water. Force of gravity is the force acting on a mass due to the presence of gravity. It is also called as weight.
Therefore, the net force on the sphere is 8 N downwards
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