The fluid is incompressible and has extremely little viscosity. Gravity accelerates at a rate of 9.8 m/s2 and follows a path that causes the liquid to go out of the pipe at a speed of 66.35 m/s.
Bernoulli's principle, which at first looks counterintuitive, describes the link between a fluid's speed and pressure. Bernoulli's principle states that locations in a horizontal flow of fluid will experience lower pressure than locations where the fluid is moving more slowly.
radius at initial end is given as = 0.24/2 = 0.12 m
now radius at end is given as = 0.05/2 = 0.025 m
utilizing the continuity equation:
A₁ V₁ = A₂ V₂
π (0.12)² × 2.88 = π (0.025)² × V₂
V₂ = 66.35 m/s
∴ The calculated exit terminal velocity is 66.35 m/s.
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