at what frequency should a 200-turn, flat coil of cross sectional area of 300.0 cm2 be rotated in a uniform 30.0-mt magnetic field to have a maximum value of the induced emf equal to 8.0 v?



Answer :

At 7.1 Hz a 200-turn, flat coil of cross sectional area of 300.0 cm2 be rotated in a uniform 30.0-mt magnetic field to have a maximum value of the induced emf equal to 8.0 v

What is magnetic field?

An electric charge, an electric current, and magnetic materials are all affected magnetically by a magnetic field, which is a vector field. A force perpendicular to the magnetic field and its own velocity acts on a moving charge in a magnetic field.

Given,

number of turns is N = 200 turns

cross-sectional area is A = 300 cm² = 300 x 10⁻⁴ m²

the magnitude of magnetic field strength is B = 30 x 10⁻³ T

the maximum value of the induced emf is E = 8 V

Now,

Maximum induced emf is, E = NBAω

where,

ω is the angular velocity (ω = 2πf)

Now,

E = NBA2πf

where,

f is minimum frequency

So, f = E / (NBA2π)

f = 8 / (200 x 30 x 10⁻³  x 300 x 10⁻⁴ x 2 x 3.142)

f = 7.073 Hz

f = 7.1 Hz

∴ the minimum frequency of the coil is 7.1 Hz.

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