large, multinucleated cells that can dissolve the bony matrix are termed a. osteocytes b. osteoblasts c. osteoprogenitor cells d. chondrocytes e. osteoclasts



Answer :

Large, multinucleated cells that can dissolve the bony matrix are termed, E. osteoclasts.

Large multinucleated cells known as osteoclasts are responsible for resorbing bone. With the help of acids and hydrolytic enzymes, osteoclasts destroy the matrix and osteoid. In contrast to the other bone cells, osteoclasts are phagocytic and generated from monocytes.

Large bone cells called osteoclasts can have up to 50 nuclei. By releasing lysosomal enzymes and acids that disintegrate the bony matrix, they degrade the bone structure. These minerals, which are released from bones into the blood, aid in controlling calcium levels in bodily fluids. Osteo-progenitor cells give rise to osteoblasts in the body.

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