an ideal gas sample has a certain volume at 350 k and 1 atm. the volume of the same sample at stp will be closest to the volume at 350 k and 1 atm multiplied by:



Answer :

0.78 m³ is the volume of the same sample at standard temperature and pressure(stp) will be closest to the volume at 350 k and 1 atm.

What is ideal gas?

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) explains how the macroscopic properties of ideal gases are connected. The particles in an ideal gas are those that: (a) do not interact with one another; and (b) take up no space (have no volume). The ideal gas law does provide a good approximation of real gas behavior in many circumstances, but no gas is truly ideal.

PV = (nRT)

Where;

P₁ = initial pressure = 1 atm

V₁ = initial volume = 1 m³

T₁ = initial temperature = 350 k

P₂ = final pressure = 1 atm

V₂ = final volume = ?

T₂ = final temperature = 273 k

P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂

Solving for V₂;

V₂ = P₁V₁T₂ / P₂T₁

V₂ = 1 × 1 × 273/350

V₂ = 273/350 m³

V₂ = 0.78 m³

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