Answer :
The dimensions that maximize the area are 150ft × 300ft.
What do we mean by dimensions?
- A topological measurement of an object's dimension is the extent of its covering qualities.
- It is, essentially, the number of coordinates required to specify a location on the object.
- A cube is three-dimensional, whereas a rectangle is two-dimensional.
So, let y be the length of the side parallel to the river and x be the length of each of the two sides perpendicular to it.
The following provides the total fencing length:
- 2x + y = 600
- y = 600 - 2x
The rectangular pen's surface area is:
- A = xy
- A = x(600 - 2x)
- A = 600x - 2x²
We may determine the value of x required to maximize the area by determining the value of x for which the derivative of the area function is zero:
- dA(x)/dx = d(600x - 2x²)/dx
- 0 = 600 - 4x
- x = 150
The value of y is: for x=150
- y = 600 - 2x = 600 - (2 × 150)
- y = 300
Therefore, the dimensions that maximize the area are 150ft × 300ft.
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