you have 600 ft of fencing to make a pen for hogs. if you have a river on one side of your property, what are the dimensions (in ft) of the rectangular pen that maximize the area?



Answer :

The dimensions that maximize the area are 150ft × 300ft.

What do we mean by dimensions?

  • A topological measurement of an object's dimension is the extent of its covering qualities.
  • It is, essentially, the number of coordinates required to specify a location on the object.
  • A cube is three-dimensional, whereas a rectangle is two-dimensional.

So, let y be the length of the side parallel to the river and x be the length of each of the two sides perpendicular to it.

The following provides the total fencing length:

  • 2x + y = 600
  • y = 600 - 2x

The rectangular pen's surface area is:

  • A = xy
  • A = x(600 - 2x)
  • A = 600x - 2x²

We may determine the value of x required to maximize the area by determining the value of x for which the derivative of the area function is zero:

  • dA(x)/dx = d(600x - 2x²)/dx
  • 0 = 600 - 4x
  • x = 150

The value of y is: for x=150

  • y = 600 - 2x = 600 - (2 × 150)
  • y = 300

Therefore, the dimensions that maximize the area are 150ft × 300ft.

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