Answer :

The  main  primary advantage of using phase comparison in microscopy  is that the living cells  can be  examined  in their natural state without  previously  being killed  and stained with dyes or other heavy metals

Explanation:

The technique has the advantage of making it possible to visualize cell organelles and structures that are invisible in bright fields this makes it easier to distinguish the organelles.

It is  suitable for living cells   when they are being analyzed  in the lab unlike other techniques which require the specimen to be  dead, it also  good for studying and interpreting thin specimens this is because of its high contrast resolution ability  which is  the ability to distinguish in detail the distance at which  two distinct points of a specimen  are located

the phase shifts  are invisible but they come  visible in brightness variations

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