during his research on west nile virus, bill learned that this virus is placed within a functional grouping known as arboviruses. what is meant by the term arbovirus?



Answer :

The term Arbovirus means a virus carried by arthropods and through biological transmission, an arbovirus is kept alive in the natural world.

Arthropod-borne viruses, also known as arboviruses, are viruses that are kept alive in nature by biological transmission between vertebrate hosts that are vulnerable to them by blood-feeding arthropods (mosquitoes, psychodids, ceratopogonids, and ticks). Arboviral illness is a catch-all word for diseases brought on by a family of viruses that are transmitted to people by the bite of infected arthropods (insects) like ticks and mosquitoes.

When it's warm outside and ticks and mosquitoes are busy, these diseases typically happen then. Arboviruses need a host, often a bird or small mammal, to reproduce in order to spread to other creatures, as well as a vector, such as a mosquito.

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