Answer :
The statements that are true are:
1.The percent by mass of sodium oxalate in the iron salt is determined in this experiment.
2.You will be removed from lab for not wearing goggles.
3.Redox titration is used to determine the percent by mass of sodium oxalate in an unknown.
4.Oxalate ion is oxidized by permanganate ion in this experiment.
5.Very pure sodium oxalate is a primary standard for this experiment.
In the titration, the sodium oxalate is being oxidized by the permanganate ion. The permanganate ion is acting as the oxidizing agent, and the sodium oxalate is the reducing agent. The reaction is taking place in an acidic solution, which is necessary for the permanganate ion to be active. The endpoint of the titration is when the permanganate ion is no longer able to oxidize the sodium oxalate. At this point, the solution will be a pale pink color. The amount of permanganate ion that is required to reach the endpoint is a measure of the amount of sodium oxalate present in the solution.
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