A circular coil of wire has a radius of 7 cm and contains 40 turns. A field of 0.900 T passing through the coil collapses at a uniform rate to zero in 0.200 seconds. What emf is generated in the wire?Answer choices2.77 V3.26 V4.04 V4.27 V



Answer :

Given:

The radius of the coil, r=7 cm=0.07 cm

The number of turns, N=40

The field passing through the coil, B=0.900 T

The time interval, t=0.200 s

To find:

The induced emf.

Explanation:

The emf induced is given by the equation,

[tex]\begin{gathered} E=NA\frac{B}{t} \\ =\frac{N\pi r^2B}{t} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Where A is the cross-sectional area.

On substituting the known values,

[tex]\begin{gathered} E=\frac{40\times\pi\times0.07^2\times0.900}{0.2} \\ 2.77\text{ V} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Final answer:

Thus the emf generated in the wire is 2.77 V

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