Answers:
Probability: 0.3
Expected value: 2.45
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the probability for the outcome 6. We can calculate this probability as
P = 1 - 0.35 - 0.2 - 0.15
P = 0.3
This is because the sum of all probabililties should be equal to 1 and
0.35 + 0.2 + 0.15 + 0.3 = 1
Then, the expected value is equal to each outcome multiplies by its probability, so
E = 0.5(0.35) + 0.5(0.2) + 2.5(0.15) + 6(0.3)
E = 0.175 + 0.1 + 0.375 + 1.8
E = 2.45
Therefore, the answers are
Probability: 0.3
Expected value: 2.45