Answer:
6.25 km
Step-by-step explanation:
Given a map scale of 4 cm : 5 km, you want to know the actual distance represented by 5 cm on the map.
The map and ground distances are proportional, so we have ...
ground/map = 5 km/(4 cm) = x/(5 cm)
Multiplying by 5 cm gives ...
x = (5 cm)(5 km)/(4 cm) = 25/4 km = 6.25 km
The actual number of km represented by 5 cm on the map is 6.25 km.