Answer :
The obstruction of a blood vessel by a blood clot, fatty mass, bubble of air, or other debris floating in the blood is a/an embolism.
What about embolism?
- A blocked artery brought on by a foreign body, such as a blood clot or an air bubble, is known as an embolism.
- The bloodstream carries oxygen around the body, which is necessary for the tissues and organs to function.
- Most frequently, blood clots begin in the legs, move through the right side of the heart, and enter the lungs.
- A pulmonary embolism (PE) can reduce blood flow, which can harm lung tissue.
- Low blood oxygen levels can harm not only the heart but also other body organs.
- PEs can swiftly result in major life-threatening issues, including death, especially if they are big or contain several clots.
- A blocked artery in the lungs is what causes pulmonary embolism.
- A blood clot that develops in a deep leg vein and travels to the lungs, where it lodges in a smaller lung artery, is the most frequent cause of such a blockage.
- In the deep leg veins, the majority of blood clots that result in pulmonary embolism are produced.
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