The gravitational potential energy of the generator is 1.96×[tex]10^{16}[/tex]J.
Gravitational potential energy is the amount of energy held within an object at a certain height as a result of Earth's gravitational pull. Let g be the gravitational acceleration, h be the object's height, and m be the object's mass. In terms of the gravitational potential energy (GPE),
GPE = mgh
The gravitational potential energy of the generator is:
E = mgh
E = 5×[tex]10^{13}[/tex]×9.8×40
E = 1.96×[tex]10^{16}[/tex]J
Therefore, the gravitational potential energy of the generator is 1.96×[tex]10^{16}[/tex]J.
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