This concept of mode of production originated from Eric Wolf, who was strongly influenced by the work of social theorist Karl Marx.
The term "mode of production" is derived from Karl Marx's writings, and the idea has been central to subsequent Marxist thought. The term "mode of production" refers to the various ways that people generate goods and services in order to support themselves and their communities. Marx thought that the predominant modes of production could be used to classify human history. In this context, the phrase designates a certain economic system. Marx was interested in two things: identifying certain modes of production analytically and situating those modes within a theory of historical development.
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