you pick two cards, one at a time, from a standard 52-card deck. what is the probability of being dealt a red card (diamonds or hearts of any rank) as your first card, followed by a queen (of any suit) as your second card?



Answer :

OneeRa

The probability of being dealt a red card followed by a queen is 0.0392. This is a problem of probability without replacement.

How to count the probability without replacement

A standard deck of 52 cards consists of four suits that are hearts, diamonds, clubs, and spades. The hearts and diamonds are red. While, the clubs and spades are black. Each suit consist of 13 ranks. They are Ace, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, Jack, Queen, King.

If you pick two cards, one at a time, what is the probability that you draw a red card (of any rank) as the first card, and a queen card (of any suit) as the second card?

  • The number of red cards (hearts and diamonds of any rank) is 26.
  • The number of queen cards (of any suit) is 4.

P(1st is red ∩ 2nd is queen)

= P(1st is red) × P(2nd is queen)

= (26/52) × (4/51)

= 104/2,652

= 0.0392

Hence, the probability of being dealt a red card followed by a queen is 0.0392.

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