4. Consider the line:3y=7x-4a. Find the equation of the line that is parallel to the line above and passes through the point (9,-2)b. Find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to the line above and passes through thepoint (9,-2).

4 Consider the line3y7x4a Find the equation of the line that is parallel to the line above and passes through the point 92b Find the equation of the line that i class=


Answer :

Given:

There is a line given as

[tex]y=\frac{3}{7}x-4[/tex]

Required:

a)

Find equation of line that parallel which is passes through ( 9 , - 2 )

b)

Find equation of line that perpendicular which is passes through ( 9 , - 2 )

Explanation:

Here take

[tex](x_1,y_1)=(9,-2)[/tex]

a)

The slope of parallel line is same

so the slope m is 3/7

now to find the line which is passes through ( 9 , - 2 )

[tex]\begin{gathered} y-y_1=\frac{3}{7}(x-x_1) \\ \\ y+2=\frac{3}{7}(x-9) \\ \\ y=\frac{3}{7}x-\frac{27}{7}-2 \\ \\ y=\frac{3}{7}x-\frac{27+14}{7} \\ \\ y=\frac{3}{7}x-\frac{41}{7} \end{gathered}[/tex]

b)

Slope of perpendicular line is

[tex]\begin{gathered} m^{\prime}=-\frac{1}{m} \\ \\ m^{\prime}=-\frac{7}{3} \end{gathered}[/tex]

now to find the line which is passes through ( 9 , - 2 )

[tex]\begin{gathered} y-y_1=m^{\prime}(x-x_1) \\ y+2=-\frac{7}{3}(x-9) \\ \\ y=-\frac{7}{3}x+\frac{7}{3}*9-2 \\ \\ y=-\frac{7}{3}x+21-2 \\ \\ y=-\frac{7}{3}x+19 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Final answer:

a)

[tex]y=\frac{3}{7}x-\frac{41}{7}[/tex]

b)

[tex]y=-\frac{7}{3}x+19[/tex]