The change is -5.2 degrees F
At 6 pm it is 14.5 which is 1/2 of what it was at 11 am
At 11 am t = 2 * 14.5 = 29 degrees
temp at 11 - temp at 8 = change in temp
29 - temp at 8 = - 5.2
Subtract 29 from each side
- temp at 8 am = -5.2 - 29
- temp at 8 am = -34.2
But both sides are negative
temp at 8 am = 34.2
2 * 14.5 - n = -5.2
The 1/2 is only multiplied by the first term
(2 * 14.5) - n = -5.2