Answer:
• Initial height: A-40cm, B-20cm
,• Sapling B
Explanation:
(a)The initial heights of the sapling occur when the value of the x-axis (number of months) is 0.
• The initial height of Sapling A = 40cm
,• The initial height of Sapling B = 20cm
(b)To determine the sapling that shows the greater amount of growth, we find the slope of each of the lines.
Sapling A
Using points (0,40) and (3,50)
[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Slope}=\frac{50-40}{3-0} \\ =\frac{10}{3} \\ =3\frac{1}{3} \end{gathered}[/tex]Sapling B
Using points (0,20) and (2,30)
[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Slope}=\frac{30-20}{2-0} \\ =\frac{10}{2} \\ =5 \end{gathered}[/tex]The slope of the line representing the growth of Sapling B is greater, therefore, Sapling B shows the greater amount of growth during the Number of Months.