Answer :
The most important factor in the creation of horizontal ocean strata with varying temperatures is variation in the density property of water at different temperatures.
The body of salt water known as the ocean, sometimes known as the sea or the world ocean, is what makes up 97% of the planet's water and covers roughly 70.8% of its surface. A vast body of water that is not part of the world ocean can also be referred to as an ocean. Five main oceanic regions are designated by distinct names: the Pacific (biggest), the Atlantic, the Indian, the Southern (Antarctic), and the Arctic (the smallest). On average, the oceans cover 361,000,000 km2 (139,000,000 sq mi) of the earth. The ocean is the main part of the hydrosphere on Earth, which makes it essential to life as we know it. The ocean affects the carbon cycle, the water cycle, and the climate by serving as a significant heat reservoir.
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Variation in the density of water at various temperatures is the most crucial element in the formation of horizontal ocean start with changing temperatures.
The ocean, often known as the sea or the world ocean, is the body of salt water that makes up 97% of the planet's water and occupies around 70.8% of its surface. The term "ocean" can also apply to a large body of water that is not a part of the global ocean. The Pacific (largest), the Atlantic, the Indian, the Southern (Antarctic), and the Arctic are the five main oceanic regions that are given different names (the smallest). The earth's oceans encircle 361,000,000 km2 (139,000,000 sq mi) on average. Being the primary component of the hydrosphere on Earth, the ocean is crucial to life as we know it. The carbon, water, and climate cycles are all impacted by the ocean.
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