Answer :

In this case, we'll have to carry out several steps to find the solution.

Step 01:

Data

BC = 20 mm

DF = 30 mm

AB = x

KL = 4 mm

KJ = 8 mm

MN = y

Step 02:

We must apply properties of similar figures.

[tex]\frac{KL}{BC}=\frac{MN}{DF}[/tex][tex]\frac{4}{20}=\frac{y}{30}[/tex]

4 * 30 = 20 * y

120 = 20y

120/20 = y

6 = y

[tex]\frac{KL}{BC}\text{= }\frac{KJ}{AB}[/tex][tex]\frac{4}{20}=\frac{8}{x}[/tex]

4 * x = 8 * 20

4x = 160

x = 160 / 4

x = 40

The answer is:

x = 40 mm , y = 6 mm