Answer :
By the 1930s, militarist expansionists controlled Japan, both countries Germany and Italy supported ruthless dictatorship regimes, and as a result war eventually broke out.
Write a note on The Axis powers.
A military alliance that started World War II and battled the Allies was known as the Axis powers, formerly known as the Rome-Berlin Axis. Nazi Germany, the Kingdom of Italy, and the Japanese Empire were its main constituents. While the Axis was united in its hostility to the Allies, there was a lack of similar coordination and ideological cohesiveness in other areas. In order to protect their own expansionist objectives in the middle of the 1930s, Germany, Italy, and Japan engaged in a series of diplomatic initiatives. The treaty, which Germany and Italy signed in October 1936, was the first step. Italian leader Benito Mussolini then proclaimed that all other European nations would henceforth spin on the Rome-Berlin axis, giving rise to the term "Axis," and this was the second step.
The Anti-Comintern Pact, an anti-communist agreement between Germany and Japan, was ratified in November of the following year. Italy joined the Pact in 1937, and Hungary and Spain joined in 1939. The so-called "Pact of Steel" established the "Rome-Berlin Axis" as a military alliance in 1939, and the Tripartite Pact of 1940 legally incorporated the military objectives of Germany, Italy, Japan, and eventually other countries. The Axis alliance was built upon the three pacts.
The main cause of the commencement of war was when Germany and Japan tried to use the justification of their superior races' predestination to conquer and colonize their neighboring lands in order to legitimize territorial expansion. Fascist and ultranationalist movements had begun to emerge in Germany and Italy. These movements were characterized by violence, intense patriotism, and hyper-emotionalism.
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