Answer :
This incidence is an example of conflict theory.
What are conflict theories?
Sociological and psychological viewpoints known as conflict theories place an emphasis on a materialist reading of history, a dialectical method of analysis, a critical attitude toward current social structures, and a political program of revolution or, at the very least, reform. Conflict theories often contrast historically predominating ideologies and draw attention to power disparities, such as class conflict. Consequently, it is an analysis of society at the macro level.
Social conflict theory, one of the four main paradigms of sociology, is recognized as having its roots in Karl Marx. Certain conflict theories aim to highlight the ideological components present in conventional thought. Contrary to popular belief, conflict theory is not a single school of thought, despite the similarities between many of these viewpoints.
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