Answer :

According to the Gibbs free energy of activation but with a greater impact on the free energy of reaction, enzyme-catalyzed reactions accelerate both the forward and the backward reaction at a faster rate, maintaining the equilibrium constant of the reaction.

What happens when an enzyme catalyzes a reaction?

A catalyst is an enzyme. While certain RNA molecules also function as enzymes, proteins predominately do.

Enzymes reduce the activation energy of a reaction, which is the amount of energy necessary for a reaction to take place. They achieve this by attaching to a substrate and holding it in a way that promotes a more effective response.

Diagram illustrating a reaction's coordinates showing the progress of a reaction both with and without a catalyst. The activation energy is reduced when the catalyst is present.

Diagram illustrating a reaction's coordinates showing the progress of a reaction both with and without a catalyst. The activation energy is reduced when the catalyst is present.

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