which of the following do you need to know to be able to calculate the molarity of a salt solution? i. the mass of salt added ii. the molar mass of the salt iii . the volume of water added iv. the total volume of the solution



Answer :

Answer:

See below.

Explanation:

i. the mass of salt added   YES

ii. the molar mass of the salt   YES

iii . the volume of water added   NO, since the total volume of the solution (iv) is all that is needed.

iv. the total volume of the solution  YES

Molarity (concentration) requires mole of the solute, calculated from (i) (mass of salt) and ii (molar mass of salt) since moles = grams/(molar mass) and the total volume (iv).  Molarity = moles/liter

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