the weight of items produced by a machine is normally distributed with a mean of 9 ounces and a standard deviation of 2 ounces. what percentage of items will weigh between 7.2 and 10.1 ounces?



Answer :

Qwdog

The percentage of items will weight between 7.2 and 10.1 ounces is 89.29%

The mean of the weight in ounces = 9

The standard deviation of weights in ounces = 2

The percentage of items which will weigh between 7.2 and 10.1 can be calculated by normal distribution method,

                            P(7.2 < x < 10.1)

Let us find the standard form for these sample values using the formula,

                                  Z =(X - μ) / σ

where Z is the standard form

          X is the random sample

          μ is the mean

          σ is the standard deviation.

For x = 7.2 ,

                 Z = (7.2 - 9) / 2

                    = -1.8 / 2

                   = -0.9

For x = 10.1

                  Z = (10.1 - 9) / 2

                     = 1.1 / 2

                     = 0.55

Therefore P(7.2 < x < 10.1) = P(-0.9 < z < 0.55)

                                           = P(-0.9 < z < 0) + P(0 < z < 0.55)

                                       

By using z-table , we can get the values of the z,

                       P(-0.9 < z < 0.55) = 0.18406 + 0.7088  

                                                    = 0.89286

Therefore , the percentage of items will weight between 7.2 and 10.1

                                      = 0.89286 x 100

                                      = 89.29 %

Learn more about the normal distribution in

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