a 65.0-kg boy and 40.0-kg girl, both wearing skates, face each other at rest on a skating rink. the boy pushes the girl, sending her eastward with a speed of 4.00 m/s. describe the subsequent motion of the boy.



Answer :

6.5 m/s is the velocity of the boy when a 65.0-kg boy and 40.0-kg girl, both wearing skates, face each other at rest on a skating rink.

Mass of the boy, = 65kg

girl's mass given  , = 40 kg

Final velocity of the girl , = -4.00 m/s

By law of conservation of momentum

[tex]m_bv_ib+m_gv_ig=m_bv_fb+m_gv_fg[/tex]

[tex]0=65kg(-4.0m/s)+40kgv_fg[/tex]

[tex]v_fg=6.5m/s[/tex]

When a body is travelling in a straight line, its velocity is the "rate of change of displacement with relation to time."Because it always has a direction, velocity is a vector. As a result, when the displacement to time ratio for linear velocity is determined, it provides both the direction and the magnitude.

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