The only way to stop a filibuster is by invoking cloture, a motion to end debate that requires a supermajority of sixty votes to pass.
- Cloture, closure, or, colloquially, a guillotine, is a motion or process in parliamentary procedure designed to finish debate quickly. Cloture started in the French National Assembly, from where it gets its name. Clôture is a French word that means "the act of finishing something."
- The initial filibusters also resulted in the first demands for "cloture," a way of halting debate and bringing a question to a vote.
- That same year, the Senate approved a provision that allows a two-thirds majority to break a filibuster, a procedure known as "cloture." The Senate changed the number of votes required for cloture from two-thirds of senators voting to three-fifths of all senators properly elected and sworn, or 60 of the 100-member Senate, in 1975.
Thus this is the meaning of cloture.
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