Define gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis. Under what conditions do they predominantly occur?

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25-10-2022
Biology

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Define gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis. Under what conditions do they predominantly occur?

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TNeshanagi1105 TNeshanagi1105 · Answer 1 · 2022-10-25T12:03:06-04:00

The process of producing glucose (sugar) from lipid (fat) or protein breakdown products, as well as from its breakdown products is called gluconeogenesis whereas the creation of fatty acids from nonlipid precursors is known as lipogenesis.

Gluconeogenesis predominantly occurs both in the kidneys and the liver, because phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase is inhibited by ADP. As a result, gluconeogenesis is encouraged in cells that are abundant in ATP and biosynthetic precursors.

The liver, adipose tissue, small intestine, kidneys, and mammary glands are the primary sites of lipogenesis. Additionally, it happens in blood lipoproteins and the digestive system. It is a metabolic pathway that is activated by the high availability of carbohydrates and is used to break down extra carbohydrates.

Learn more about gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis here: https://brainly.com/question/28326892