If a young girl in a family is expected to take on the cooking and cleaning roles while her mother is at work, she is most likely aligning to option B: ascribed status.
In sociology, the word "ascribed status" refers to a person's social standing, which may be given to them at birth or unintentionally assumed later in life. The status is a position that the person neither chooses for themselves nor earns. Instead, the ascribed status is determined by cultural and societal norms and standards.
Every society engages in the process of categorizing people into such categories, which is cross-cultural and based on factors including gender, race, family background, and ethnicity.
Achieved status, on the other hand, is a social position one freely assumes that is a reflection of both individual talent and merit.
Therefore, While an attained status is mostly earned, an ascribed status is either assigned or involuntary.
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