f a stone is thrown vertically upward from the surface of the moon with a velocity of 10 m/s, its height (in meters) after seconds is . (a) what is the velocity of the stone after 7 seconds? (b) what is the velocity of the stone after it has risen 25 m?



Answer :

a) The velocity of stone after 7 seconds is 1.62 m/sec.

b) The velocity of the stone after it has risen 25 m is  -[tex]\sqrt{17}[/tex]

a) h(t) = 10t - 0.83[tex]t^{2}[/tex]

   velocity = [tex]\frac{dh}{dt}[/tex](t) = 10 - 2*0.83*t

   [tex]\frac{dh}{dt}[/tex] (7) = 10 - 2*0.83*7

            = 1.62 m/sec

The stone after 7 seconds is 1.62 m/sec

b) h(t) = 25

    10t - 0.83[tex]t^{2}[/tex]  = 25

    t = 50/83 (10 + [tex]\sqrt{17}[/tex])

    [tex]\frac{dh}{dt}[/tex] = 10 - 2*0.83*(50/83)(10 + [tex]\sqrt{17}[/tex])

         = 10 - (10 + [tex]\sqrt{17}[/tex])

          = - [tex]\sqrt{17}[/tex] m/sec.

The stone after it has risen 25 m is  - [tex]\sqrt{17}[/tex] m/sec.

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