‘B’ had a better college entrance exam score due to the higher value of Z-Score.
The Z-score of an observation is the number of standard deviations it falls above or below the mean. Standard deviation is a statistic that is used to measure the dispersion of a dataset relative to its mean and is calculated by doing the square root of the variance.
[tex]Z=\frac{(observation-mean)}{standard deviation}[/tex]
By putting the values as given in the question,We get,
A's score is (600 - 500) / 200 = 0.5 standard deviation i.e. above the mean.
B's score is (25 - 20) / 5 = 1 standard deviations i.e. above the mean.
Thus ‘B’ had a better score.
To learn more about Z-Score visit:
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