the variance inflation factor (vif) is another measure that can detect a high correlation between three or more predictor variables even if no pair of predictor variables has a particularly high correlation. what is the smallest possible value of vif? (absence of multicollinearity).



Answer :

Variance inflation factor can have a value as low as one (absence of multicollinearity). A VIF number greater than 5 or 10 generally denotes collinearity that is problematic.

The variance of bj is not inflated at all if the VIF is 1, which indicates that there is no association between the jth predictor and the other predictor variables.

VIF equal to 1 signifies that there is no correlation between the variables. A VIF of 1 to 5 indicates a moderate correlation between the variables. Variables are highly linked when the VIF is greater than correlated2.

VIF = 1.0 if all independent variables are orthogonal to one another. VIF = infinity if there is perfect correlation.

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