you are in the process of configuring an iscsi storage area network (san) for your network. you want to configure a windows server system to connect to an iscsi target defined on a different server system. you also need to define iscsi security settings, including chap and ipsec. which tool should you use?



Answer :

iSCSI initiator is the tool

What is iSCSI initiator ?

              In computer data storage, a SCSI initiator is the endpoint that initiates a SCSI session, that is, sends a SCSI command. The initiator usually does not provide any Logical Unit Numbers. A host computer can transport data to an external iSCSI-based storage array using an Ethernet network adapter across an IP network by using an Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI) initiator, which can be either software or hardware. For data transmission to the storage device, also referred to as an iSCSI target, the iSCSI initiator creates the input/output (I/O) command sequence.

            Hardware-based iSCSI initiators are much less frequent than software-based ones. The Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) I/O command set is mapped to TCP/IP for usage by the iSCSI storage system by a software iSCSI initiator, which is often a component of the server operating system. A dedicated host-based network interface card (NIC) with resources built-in to handle the iSCSI and TCP/IP processing tasks is referred to as a hardware iSCSI initiator. Because servers now have more potent computing cores, they no longer require a NIC-based TCP/IP offload engine (TOE). When a server is booted from a local disc, a hardware iSCSI initiator may still be beneficial for data protection or security if the card includes built-in encryption capabilities.

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The tool that will be utilized is the iSCSI Initiator, which is based on the scenario that was explained previously. Remember that it normally serves as the iSCSI client.

What is storage area network?

  • A computer network that enables access to consolidated, block-level data storage is known as a storage area network (SAN) or storage network. SANs are mostly used to connect servers to data storage devices like disk arrays and tape libraries so that the operating system sees them as direct-attached storage.
  • An independent, dedicated high-speed network called a storage area network (SAN) links and distributes shared pools of storage devices to numerous servers. Each server has access to shared storage just like a drive that is physically connected to the server.
  • The tool that will be utilized is the iSCSI Initiator, which is based on the scenario that was explained previously. Remember that it normally serves as the iSCSI client.
  • The network's iSCSI storage area network (SAN) can be set up using the Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI) initiator. Commands may be transmitted over an IP network by use of the iSCSI Initiator. The iSCSI Initiator can be used to establish a connection to a specific iSCSI target.

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