Answer :
Nicolaus Copernicus scientists played a major role in overturning the ancient idea of an earth-centered universe in 1953.
Based on observations he made together along with his bare eye, Ptolemy noticed the Universe as a hard and fast of nested, obvious spheres, with Earth withinside the middle. He posited that the Moon, Mercury, Venus, and the Sun all revolved round Earth.
An astronomer named Eudoxus created the primary version of a geocentric universe round 380 B.C. Eudoxus designed his version of the universe as a sequence of cosmic spheres containing the stars, the sun, and the moon all constructed across the Earth at its middle.
Geocentric Theory. In astronomy, the geocentric idea of the universe is the concept that the Earth is the middle of the universe and different gadgets cross round it. Belief on this device become not unusual place in historical Greece.
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