Answer :
Answer: the force required to begin moving the book is 7.93 N.
Explanation:The concepts required to solve this problem is forces.
Initially, calculate the force required to begin moving the book by using the expression for the static frictional force. Later, calculate the force required to keep the book moving by using the expression for the kinetic friction.
Here,
is the coefficient of static friction and N is the normal force.
Here,
is the coefficient of kinetic friction and N is the normal force.
Step: 1
The expression for the force required to begin moving the book is,
The normal force acting on the book ,
Substitute mg for N in the equation
.
Substitute 0.442 for
, 1.83 kg for m,
for g in the above equation.
Therefore, the force required to begin moving the book is 7.93 N.
Explanation:
The external force is required to move the book on the surface of the desk is known as static frictional force.
The forces acting on the book along the y direction is,
By using Newton’s second law of motion the net forces acting along y direction is,
As the book is along the x direction means that there is no motion of the book along the y direction. Hence the acceleration of the book is equal to zero.
Now the normal force is equal to the weight of the book.
Hint:
Calculate the force required to keep the book moving by using the expression for the kinetic friction.
Step: 2
The force required to keep the book moving ,
The normal force acting on the book ,
Substitute mg for N in the equation
.
Substitute 0.240 for
, 1.83 kg for m,
for g in the above equation.
Therefore, the force required to keep the book moving is 4.30 N.
The kinetic frictional force acts on the object if the object is in motion.
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If a 1.83 kg book is placed on a flat desk, 10.089 N of force is required to start moving the book. If the book and desk experience static friction of 0.442 and kinetic friction of 0.240, respectively.
A force that acts between moving surfaces is referred to as kinetic friction. A force acting in opposition to the direction of a moving body on the surface is felt. The two materials' coefficient of kinetic friction will determine how much force is applied.
The book needs force to move
Ff = N * s Ff = (1.83 kg)(9.81 m/s2)(0.562)=10.089 N
The book needs force to continue.
Ff = (1.83 kg) (9.81 m/s2) (0.305) = 5.47 N
The force that prevents a sliding object from moving is known as friction. Everything has kinetic friction, which prevents two or more objects from moving in unison. In contrast to how an object would like to slide, the force operates in that direction. When a car needs to stop by kinetic friction, we engage the brakes, and that's when friction is created. Again, friction is to blame when one wishes to stop abruptly while walking. however, when we are forced to stop in the middle of a puddle.
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