Answer :
The weight W palced at a distance of 45 cm on a half meter ruler pivote at its midpoint is 15 N.
To calculate the weight W, we use the principle of moment.
Principle of moment?
It states that, if a body is at equilibrium, the sum of clockwise moment is equal to the sum of anticlockwise moment.
From the question,
Clockwise moment (F×d ) = Anticlockwise moment (W×D).......... Equation1
Make W the subject of the equation
- W = Fd/D............. Equation 2
Given:
- F = 20 N
- d = (25-10) = 15 cm = 0.15 m
- D = (45-25) = 20 cm = 0.2 m
Substitute these values into equation 2
- W = 20×0.15/0.2
- W = 15 N
Hence, the weight W is 15 N
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