Answer :
The scientific name of the red oak is Quercus rubra and the white birch is Betula papyrifera.
How scientific name is given?
Each specimen of a plant represents a distinct species with a unique scientific name. The science of taxonomy, which classifies biological species into groupings, forms the basis for the scientific names given to plants. The first portion of the name, which is always written in capital letters, identifies the genus to which the species belongs, and the second part, which is always written in small letters, indicates the specific species that is a member of that genus. The scientific name of a plant may occasionally need to be changed if new information regarding its evolutionary ties with other plants has come to light as a result of research. For this reason, the same plant species may go by a number of different scientific names. Even when there is a new, official name, some people are still habituated to using an old one.
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