Suppose a man is sitting on a chair and exerting 100 N of force downward, while a spring beneath the chair exerts 150 N of force upward. If you assign a negative value to the downward force, what is the net force of this system?



Answer :

A man is sitting on a chair and exerting 100 N of force downward, while a spring beneath the chair exerts 150 N of force upward. The net force acting on the system is in the upward direction with a magnitude of 50N.

Force is the product of mass and acceleration which is dependent on the rate of change of momentum.

According to the given question,

Magnitude of force in the downward direction = 100N

Downward force = 100N

Magnitude of force in the upward direction = 150N

Upward force = -150N

Net force on the system = Upward force + Downward force

Net force on the system = -150N + 100N

Net force on the system = -50N

Hence, the net force acting on the system is in the upward direction with a magnitude of 50N.

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