The genome of escherichia coli consists of 4380 genes, encoding 4290 proteins, in just 5175720 base pairs. what percent fraction of the escherichia coli genes encode proteins?

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12-09-2022
Biology

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The genome of escherichia coli consists of 4380 genes, encoding 4290 proteins, in just 5175720 base pairs. what percent fraction of the escherichia coli genes encode proteins?

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tutorconsortium212 tutorconsortium212 · Answer 1 · 2022-09-14T08:04:58-04:00

According to the above formula, the percentage of genes that code for proteins is 97.95%.

Briefing:

4380 genes are found in total.

4290 total proteins are encoded by the genes.

There are 5175720 base pairs overall.

Percentage of genes that code for proteins: Although there are 4380 genes overall, only 4290 of them code for proteins.

Total number of protein-coding genes divided by the total number of genes present gives the fraction of protein-coding genes (4290/4380), which equals 0.9795.

Percent fraction of genes encoding proteins

= Fraction of genes encoding proteins * 100

= 0.9795*100

The percentage of genes that code for proteins is 97.95%.

Where are the genes in DNA?

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) segments called genes are responsible for carrying out specified protein functions in one or more types of bodily cells. The structures called chromosomes found in cells house a person's genes. Chromosomes, which are found in the cell nucleus, are where genes are found.

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