Answer :
The molarity of the sucrose solution is found to be 0.4146M
The term "molarity" (also known as "molar concentration," "amount concentration," or "substance concentration") refers to the amount of a substance per unit volume of the solution and is used to describe the concentration of a chemical substance, specifically a solute, in a solution.
Given:
Mass of sucrose, m = 50.4g
Volume of solution, v = 355ml = 0.355L
Molecular weight of sucrose = 342.3g/mol
To find:
Molarity, M = ?
Formula:
Molarity = amount of solute, n (moles) / volume of solution, v (L)
Calculations:
No. of moles of sucrose, n = mass of sucrose x (1 mole / molecular weight of sucrose)
n = 50.4 x (1/342.3)
n = 0.1472 moles
M = 0.1472 / 0.355
Molarity = 0.4146M
Result:
The sucrose solution has a molarity of 0.4146M.
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