Answer :

The statement 'the genome of prokaryotes is contained within the cell's chromosome and plasmids' is true.

In the field of science, prokaryotes can be described as organisms that lack a well-defined nucleus. Other membrane-bound organelles are also absent in a prokaryotic cell.

The bacterial chromosome contains genetic material as a single molecule referred to as a chromosome. This genetic material is present inside the nucleoid region. Prokaryotes have extrachromosomal rings which are referred to as plasmids. The plasmids of a prokaryote are present distinctively from the chromosome of the prokaryote.

The plasmid of prokaryotes has the ability to replicate independently. It is due to the characteristics of a plasmid that it is being used widely today as a vector in recombinant DNA technology.

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