Answer :
In 1945, sociologists Kingsley Davis and Wilbert Moore published the Davis-Moore thesis, which argued that the greater the functional importance of a social role, the greater must be the reward. The theory posits that social stratification represents the inherently unequal value of different work.
Theoretical Perspectives on Social Stratification - OpenEd CUNYhttps://opened.cuny.edu › courseware › lesso
The family is the most basic social institution in a society and is a system of organized relationships involving workable and dependable ways of meeting basic social needs.
Social Institutions provide roles to individuals. The social institutions assign roles to their members based on their age and other yardsticks. Family assigns relationships based on age. Similarly, social institutions assign roles to members by defining their relationships.
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