Answer :
The new velocity of the ball is 17.7 m/s north-east.
What is velocity?
Velocity can be defined as the rate of change of displacement.
The S.I unit of velocity is m/s.
To calculate the magnitude and direction of the new velocity, we use the formula below.
Formula:
- m(v-u) = I.............. Equation 1
Where:
- m = mass of the ball
- v = New velocity of the ball
- u = Initial velocity of the ball
- I = Impulse
From the question,
Given:
- m = 0.25 kg
- u = 7.7 m/s
- I = 2.5 N-s
Substitute these values into equation 1
- 0.25(v-7.7) = 2.5
- v-7.7 = 10
- v = 10+7.7
- v = 17.7 m/s north-east
Hence, the new velocity of the ball is 17.7 m/s north-east.
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