Answer :
Transpiration is the process by which water is transported from the ground to the branches and leaves of a tree.
What is transpiration?
Transpiration is the process of water evaporation through specialized openings in the leaves which is called stomata. The evaporation creates a negative water vapor pressure that develops in the surrounding cells of the leaf which leads to the movement of water from the ground to the branches and leaves of a tree.
Water must travel against gravity up to all of the branches and leaves. As water leaves the pores of the leaves, more water is pulled up from below resulting in a constant supply of water moving up through the vessels of a plant. The movement of water molecules, resulting from the intercellular bonds between water molecules.
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