Answer :
The HIV virus contains RNA, it uses a reverse transcriptase to make a DNA copy of its RNA, which then bonds into the host genome.
What is a reverse transcriptase?
Reverse transcriptase is an enzyme that is of the DNA polymerase type whose function is the synthesis of double-stranded DNA only using RNA as a template so what it does is catalyze a replication process but in reverse, we find this in retroviruses of diseases such as HIV. In the virus, this enzyme is used to replicate the genetic information of the virus within the host cell, thus integrating itself into the host genome, damaging the cell.
Therefore, we can confirm that the HIV virus contains RNA, it uses a reverse transcriptase to make a DNA copy of its RNA, which then bonds into the host genome.
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