Answer :
The transition out of social roles, such as into widowhood and retirement, is referred to as role loss. Thus the correct option is D.
What is retirement?
Retirement is referring as the time phase of life when an individual withdraws his power and responsibility from the work as a profession or occupation to take rest and avoid working.
Role theory discusses the process of people starting to lose their role in society, such as being effective parents, employees, and wives, as they enter retirement and other life stages like widowhood.
Therefore, option D role loss is appropriate.
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