Answer :
The arguments against an active role for government states that people should have their independent right to make their own decisions and the government should not control that aspect of people’s life. The arguments in favor of an active role of government say that government intervention is the best way to accomplish goals in society. An active role of government helps the public to access several free services
An active government is responsible for providing services that individuals cannot afford for themselves such as military defense, fire and police, education, environmental protection, social services, and so on. It also helps in limiting the power of monopoly and also helps in regulations on worker life. Most of all it ensures equality for all.
The cons of an active government include the disincentive effects of the welfare programs and worker rights. Government ownership may also lead to fewer choices and result in poor information and time lag.
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